Reference

Glossary

Short definitions. Not legal advice. Not Apple documentation.

Archive

The Release-build product you generate for distribution. Debug installs are not archives.

Build number

Monotonic integer Connect uses to distinguish uploads. Must increase for a given app.

dSYM

Debug symbols used to turn crash addresses into function names. Keep them with the release log.

Export compliance

Connect questions about encryption use. Answer from a written note, not memory.

Last known good

The last build you would gladly reinstall for testers. Record version, build, SHA, Xcode.

Metadata freeze

Moment after which screenshots, copy, and review notes stop changing except for factual fixes.

Processing

Connect accepting and processing a binary after upload. Not the same as App Review approval.

Provisioning profile

Ties team, App ID, certs, devices/entitlements together for signing.

Ship factory

The single path (local or CI) allowed to produce production candidates.

Ship lane / explore lane

Stable/supported Xcode for production vs beta Xcode for TestFlight exploration.

Store facts

Privacy answers, purpose strings, age rating inputs, and other Connect questionnaires tied to the binary’s behavior.

TestFlight green

Testers can install. Not a certificate that App Store submission will succeed.

What’s New

Customer-visible release notes on the store product page.

Phased release

Gradual rollout of an App Store update. Needs halt criteria — not a set-and-forget parachute.

Hotfix train

Narrow branch from last known good for production blockers only.

Quiet hours

Windows when you refuse irreversible submits because you cannot watch metrics/support.

Sandbox (IAP)

Apple’s test purchase environment. Required before review for paid features.

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